What is a newswire, and how does press release distribution work?

A newswire (or wire service for press releases) is a company that distributes press releases to a network of news websites, newsrooms, financial data terminals and journalists. You submit a release, the wire reviews it, then sends it through feeds that partner sites publish automatically, usually on pages labeled as press releases.

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How distribution works

  1. You submit the release with categories and contact details.
  2. Editors check it against the wire's rules.
  3. At the scheduled time, it goes out on the wire's feeds: RSS and API feeds to partner sites, email to journalist lists, and data feeds to financial terminals.
  4. Partner sites publish it automatically, often within minutes to hours, in their press release or partner content sections.
  5. The wire collects the URLs where it appeared and builds a distribution report.

What the labels mean

Sites that publish wire content mark it, for example "Press Release", the wire's name, or a disclaimer that the content is provided by a third party. This is what separates a release from an article written by the outlet's journalists. See press release vs media coverage.

Types of wires

TypeExamplesTypical use
Large traditional wiresPR Newswire (Cision), Business WirePublic company disclosure, large brands
National wiresGlobeNewswire, Accesswire, EIN PresswireCompanies of all sizes
Online distribution networksMany resellers and newer servicesStartups and small businesses, online syndication
Regional and industry wiresCountry- or sector-specificTargeted audiences

Questions people ask

Is a newswire the same as the Associated Press?

No. The AP is a news agency whose journalists report the news. Press releases can appear on AP News in a dedicated press release section, through distribution partnerships, clearly separate from AP's journalism.

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